AST time now (Atlantic Standard Time)

8:52AM

AST · UTC−4

UTC−4+1 h vs New York (you)Halifax now: AST, UTC−4

Halifax is on AST (UTC−4) now.

What AST means

AST stands for Atlantic Standard Time, UTC−4. It is used in the Canadian Maritimes, Puerto Rico and the eastern Caribbean.

It is a standard (winter) time. Places on AST that observe daylight saving time switch to ADT (UTC−3) in summer, so AST is a fixed offset while the local clock is not.

AST is ambiguous. It also means Arabia Standard Time (informal) (UTC+3, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar and their neighbours). This page shows UTC−4, the meaning English searchers usually want.

Where and when AST is used

4 zones use AST all year. 6 zones use it for part of the year only, switching to daylight saving time in the other months. Computed from tzdata under the current rules.

Main cityTime zoneCountriesWhen
Santo DomingoAmerica/Santo_DomingoDominican Republicall year
HalifaxAmerica/HalifaxCanadaNovember to March
San JuanAmerica/Puerto_RicoPuerto Rico, Antigua and Barbuda, Canada, Anguilla, Aruba, Saint Barthelemy, Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba , Curacao, Dominica, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Montserrat, Sint Maarten, Trinidad and Tobago, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, British Virgin Islands, U.S. Virgin Islandsall year
SydneyAmerica/Glace_BayCanadaNovember to March
BridgetownAmerica/BarbadosBarbadosall year
Fort-de-FranceAmerica/MartiniqueMartiniqueall year
MonctonAmerica/MonctonCanadaNovember to March
HamiltonAtlantic/BermudaBermudaNovember to March
Goose BayAmerica/Goose_BayCanadaNovember to March
ThuleAmerica/ThuleGreenlandNovember to March

Other meanings of AST

MeaningOffsetWhereTime now there
Atlantic Standard TimeUTC−4the Canadian Maritimes, Puerto Rico and the eastern Caribbean8:52 AM
Arabia Standard Time (informal)UTC+3Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar and their neighbours (Jeddah)3:52 PM UTC+3

When a time arrives with only these letters, look at where the sender is, or ask for the UTC offset. Calendars and programs should never guess a zone from an abbreviation: the IANA database’s own documentation calls abbreviations ambiguous in practice.

How long AST has been used

In the tzdata record, San Juan has used AST since 1899, Sydney has used AST since 1902 and Halifax has used AST since 1902.

AST in the past

Zones whose tzdata history shows AST before 2025 but that no longer use it:

AST converted to other zones

Every column is a fixed offset, so this table is valid on any date. Remember that the regions behind some columns switch to summer time (EST to EDT, CET to CEST, GMT to BST); the clock in those cities is then an hour later than the column.

AST (UTC−4)UTC (UTC+0)EST (UTC−5)PST (UTC−8)CET (UTC+1)IST (UTC+5:30)JST (UTC+9)AEST (UTC+10)
12:00 AM4:00 AM11:00 PM (−1 day)8:00 PM (−1 day)5:00 AM9:30 AM1:00 PM2:00 PM
6:00 AM10:00 AM5:00 AM2:00 AM11:00 AM3:30 PM7:00 PM8:00 PM
9:00 AM1:00 PM8:00 AM5:00 AM2:00 PM6:30 PM10:00 PM11:00 PM
12:00 PM4:00 PM11:00 AM8:00 AM5:00 PM9:30 PM1:00 AM (+1 day)2:00 AM (+1 day)
3:00 PM7:00 PM2:00 PM11:00 AM8:00 PM12:30 AM (+1 day)4:00 AM (+1 day)5:00 AM (+1 day)
6:00 PM10:00 PM5:00 PM2:00 PM11:00 PM3:30 AM (+1 day)7:00 AM (+1 day)8:00 AM (+1 day)
9:00 PM1:00 AM (+1 day)8:00 PM5:00 PM2:00 AM (+1 day)6:30 AM (+1 day)10:00 AM (+1 day)11:00 AM (+1 day)

Questions

What is AST in UTC?
AST is UTC−4: 4 hours behind Coordinated Universal Time.
What does AST stand for?
Atlantic Standard Time. It can also mean Arabia Standard Time (informal).
Is it AST or ADT now?
Halifax uses AST from the first Sunday of November at 2:00 AM to the second Sunday of March at 2:00 AM, and ADT for the rest of the year. The banner at the top of this page shows which one is in use right now.
Which places use AST all year?
Santo Domingo, San Juan, Bridgetown and Fort-de-France.
Is AST the same time as EDT?
Yes, both are UTC−4. Both name the same fixed offset, so a time given in one is the same moment in the other. What differs is where and in which season each is used.

Related zones and conversions